Tag: ciracas.id

THE EFFECT OF GENERATION X AND GENERATION Y BEHAVIOR ON
EMPLOYEE LOYALTY THROUGH JOB SATISFACTION

This study aims to determine the effect of Generation X and Generation Y behavior on employee
loyalty through job satisfaction. The method utilized survey method using quantitative approach
with 78 respondents from Generation X and 55 respondents from Generation Y. Chi Square method
was used to test the hypothesis of this research. The results of this study have found that there
are differences in behavior between Generation X and Generation Y employees in assessing job
satisfaction and employee loyalty. The differences in the behavior of Generation X and Generation Y
in assessing job satisfaction and loyalty should be put into a serious concern so that the company’s
regeneration process can proceed without hindrance for the continuation of a sustainable company
life..


Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perilaku generasi X maupun generasi Y terhadap
loyalitas karyawan melalui kepuasan kerja. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survey dengan
pendekatan kuantitatif dengan komposisi 78 dari generasi X dan 55 dari generasi Y. Pengujian hipotesa
menggunakan metoda Chi Square atau Chi Kuadrat. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa terdapat perbedaan
perilaku antara karyawan generasi X dan generasi Y dalam menilai kepuasan kerja maupun loyalitas
karyawan. Perbedaan perilaku generasi X dan generasi Y dalam menilai kepuasan kerja maupun
loyalitas harus menjadi perhatian yang serius agar proses regenerasi perusahaan bisa berjalan tanpa
halangan untuk kelanjutan kehidupan perusahaan yang berkesinambungan.

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http://repository.uhamka.ac.id/724/1/Sunarta%20Artikel.pdf

Natrium Alginat Sebagai Polimer Mukoadhesif Terhadap
Daya Lekat Serta Pelepasan Granul Mukoadhesif Amoksisilin

Mukoadhesif merupakan bentuk sediaan bioadhesif yang membentuk ikatan dengan
membran mukosa. Sediaan mukoadhesif bertahan pada mukosa dalam periode waktu yang diperlama
sehingga dapat meningkatkan ketersediaan hayati obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui
pengaruh penggunaan natrium alginat sebagai polimer bioadhesif terhadap daya lekat sediaan. Granul
mukoadhesif dibuat menggunakan amoksisilin sebagai model zat aktif dan natrium alginat sebagai
polimer bioadhesif dengan metode granulasi basah. Evaluasi granul yang dilakukan yaitu uji susut
pengeringan, uji distribusi ukuran partikel, uji wash off menggunakan mukosa lambung tikus dan uji
disolusi. Hasil perolehan kembali F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, 540 mg, 560 mg, 580 mg, 600 mg, 620 mg.
Hasil uji sifat alir 10,78-11,75 g/detik dan sudut diam 33,50-35,15°, hasil uji distribusi ukuran patikel
berada pada rentang 1410-1680 μm, susut pengeringan 11,07-13,57%, uji wash off F1, F2, F3, F4,
dan F5 yaitu 12,67, 14,00, 18,67, 26,00, dan 33,33%. Uji anova 2 arah terhadap % terdisolusi dan
hasil uji wash off menghasilkan nilai sig. <0,05, sehingga terdapat perbedaan bermakna antar formula.
Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa peningkatan konsentrasi natrium alginat
dapat meningkatkan daya mukoadhesif granul amoksisilin pada mukosa lambung tikus tetapi kurang
dapat menahan pelepasan obat, dan formula yang paling baik adalah formula 3 yang mengandung
natrium alginat 580 mg.

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http://repository.uhamka.ac.id/701/1/Jurnal%20JIFI%20Pancasila.pdf

Edukasi dan Sosialisasi Gerakan masyarakat Cerdas Menggunakan Obat (Gema Cermat)

Kopleksitas masalah kesehatan mendorong masyarakat untuk mencari alternatif pengobatan, baik yang efektif secara terapi dan juga efisien dalam hal biaya. Swamedikasi menjadi alternatif yang diambil oleh masyarakat. Penatalaksanaan swamedikasi yang tidak rasional dapat menimbulkan kerugian seperti kesalahan pengobatan karena ketidaktepatan diagnosis sendiri, penggunaan obat yang terkadang tidak sesuai karena informasi bias dari iklan obat di media dan reaksi obat yang tidak diinginkan. Pelaksanaan edukasi dan sosialisasi Gema Cermat bekerjasama dengan PCPM Setu dan apoteker PC IAI kabupaten Bekasi sebagai upaya bersama dalam rangka mewujudkan kepedulian, kesadaran, pemahaman dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam menggunakan obat secara tepat dan benar. Metode yang digunakan adalah CBIA, pemberian brosur Gema Cermat, buku saku cara penggunaan obat dan penggolongan obat, pre-test, post-test dan materi melalui presentasi oral oleh apoteker. Hasil edukasi dan sosialisasi Gema Cermat, yaitu perbaikan tata nilai masyarakan mengenai cara penggunaan obat yang benar dan tepat yang dapat dilihat dari kenaikan nilai rata-rata pre-test 72,5 menjadi 89,7 pada post-test. Masyarakat dapat menganalisis dan mencatat data-data yang perlu diperhatikan pada obat yang akan mereka gunakan sehingga penggunaan obat yang baik dan tepat dapat tercapai.

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http://repository.uhamka.ac.id/702/1/32434-128387-1-PB.pdf

Behavior Contract and Class Routine for Primary Students: A Case
Study in Non-Formal English Institution

Fitriani, Somariah

The objective of the study is to expound the importance of behavior contract and class routine activity as the
first initiative step to reduce students’ misbehavior and improve their interaction among peers. The researcher
conducted mini experiment of “behavior contract” and “class routine” in teaching primary students as a part of
learning process in Intensive English Course (IEC) as one of non-formal English institutions. 16 students
between 10 to 12 years old participated in the research. For data collection, this paper relies on participant
observation, checklist, interviews and literature reviews. The researcher acted as a key instrument to observe,
take note and check the lists of behavior contract agreed and signed between teacher and students with
parents’ prior notice. The research has revealed that the students have shown better improvement in term of
behavior and attitudes. They also exhibit better interaction and improve their English-speaking skill since all
students study English. To infer, the role of teachers who become ultimate keys to quality learning and
education in disseminating the idea of respect, character building for others has a profound effect on students’
behavior and attitudes so as to have mutual understanding.

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http://repository.uhamka.ac.id/703/1/document.pdf

PENGARU H   PEMBIAYAAN   MURABAHAH   DAN   TINGKAT  
SUKU   BUNGA   BANK   INDONESIA   TERHADAP  
PENDAPATAN   MARGIN   MURABAHAH   PAD A   BANK   UMUM  
SYARIAH

This   study   aims   to   find   out   how   the   relationship   between   murabahah   financing  
and   Bank   Indonesia   interest   rates   on   murabahah   margin   income   at   Islamic  
Commercial   Banks   registered   with   the   Financial   Services   Authority .   The   sample  
of   this   study   were   3   exchange   Islamic   bank   companies   that   did   not   go   through   the  
acquisition   process   which   published   quarterly   financial   reports   from   2013-2017.  
The   analytical   method   used   to   test   the   hypothesis   is   the   Analysis   of   Multiple  
Linear   Regression .   The   results   of   this   study   indicate   the   partial   effect   of  
murabahah   financing   on   murabahah   margin   income   has   a   positive   and   significant  
effect ,   and   the   partial   of   Bank   Indonesia   interest   rate   has   a   negative   and   not  
significant   effect   on   murabahah   margin   income.   The   simultaneous   (F   test)   shows  
that   murabahah   financing   and   Bank   Indonesia   interest   rates   simultaneously  
influence   murabahah   margin   income.


Abstrak
Penelitian   ini   bertujuan   untuk   mengetahui   bagaimana   hubungan   antara  
pembiayaan   murabahah   dan   tingkat   suku   bunga   Bank   Indonesia   terhadap  
pendapatan   margin   murabahah   pada   Bank   Umum   Syariah   yang   terdaftar   di  
Otoritas   Jasa   Keuangan .   Sampel   penelitian   ini   adalah   3   perusahaan   bank   syariah  
devisa   yang   tidak   melalui   proses   akuisisi   yang   mempublikasikan   laporan  
keuangan   triwulannya   dari   tahun   2013-2017.   Metode   analisis   yang   digunakan  
untuk   menguji   hipotesis   adalah   Analisis   Regresi   Linier   B erganda .   Hasil   penelitian  
ini   menunjukkan   pengaruh   secara   parsial   antara   pembiayaan   murabahah   terhadap  
pendapatan   margin   murabahah   berpengaruh   positif   dan   signifikan,   dan   parsial  
tingkat   suku   bunga   Bank   Indonesia   berpengaruh   negatif   dan   tidak   signifikan  
terhadap   pendapatan   margin   murabahah .   Adapun   secara   simultan   (uji   F)  
menunjukan   bahwa   pembiayaan   murabahah   dan   tingkat   suku   bunga   Bank  
Indonesia   secara   simultan   berpengaruh   terhadap   pendapatan   margin   murabahah .

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http://repository.uhamka.ac.id/707/1/Jurnal%20Woro.pdf

IN VITRO CYTOTOXICITY ASSAY OF ETHYL ACETATE AND DIETHYL ETHER FRACTION
OF BREADFRUIT LEAVES METHANOL EXTRACT ON HeLa CELL LINE

One of the traditional medicine that can be used to cure cancer is Artocarpus altilis (Parkinson)
Fosberg. Based on that fact, this study conducted to determine the in vitro cytotoxic effects of ethyl acetate
fraction and diethyl ether fraction of methanol extract of breadfruit leaves on HeLa cells using MTT assay
method obtained LC50. The results showed that the LC50 values of ethyl acetate fraction was 119.5363 μg/ml,
while the fraction diethyl ether LC50 values was 53.8022 μg/mL. It can be concluded that both fractions
potential as anticancer because the range of the LC50 under 1000 μg/ml, and diethyl ether fraction cytotoxic
activity higher than ethyl acetate fractions.

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http://repository.uhamka.ac.id/709/1/PENELITIAN_1.1.pdf

Arginase Inhibitory, Antioxidant Activity and Pharmacognosy
Study of Sterculia macrophylla Vent. Leaves

Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the arginase inhibitory activity, antioxidant
activity, and also pharmacognostical study of Sterculia macrophylla leaves. The main
component of genus Sterculia was flavonoid that was well known to demonstrate arginase
inhibitory activity. Methods: Sample was extracted gradually using n-hexane, ethyl acetate,
and methanol solvents, subsequently. The n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and methanol extract
were determined for their arginase inhibitory activity. The most active extract was methanol
extract. This extract was determined for its antioxidant activity, arginase inhibitory activity,
identification of chemical compound, chromatogram profile and determined the content of
total flavonoid. The leaves and powder of Sterculia macrophylla were identified with microscopic
and macroscopic evaluation. Results: The most active extract was methanol extract
with IC50 114,659 μg/mL for arginase inhibitory activity and IC50 78.47 μg/mL for DPPH scavenging
activity. The secondary metabolite of methanol extract presence compound of alkaloid,
flavonoid, tannin, terpene, and glycoside. The total flavonoid content was 141.10 mg/gram
extract. The star-shape trichoma was identified as a specific fragment. Conclusion: The methanol
extract of Sterculia macrophylla showed activity as arginase inhibitor and antioxidant.

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http://repository.uhamka.ac.id/714/1/PENELITIAN_2.5.pdf

ParamOreigteinra l AFritsicilke okimia dan Analisis Kadar Allyl Disulfide
dalam Ekstrak Etanol 70% Bawang Putih (Allium sativum L.)
dengan Perbandingan Daerah Tempat Tumbuh Parameter

Bawang putih (Allium sativum L.) merupakan salah satu tanaman obat yang potensial untuk dikembangkan
menjadi obat tradisional. Produk obat tradisional dan tanaman obat yang berkualitas ditentukan salah satunya
oleh mutu dan keamanan ekstrak. Faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi mutu salah satunya adalah daerah tempat
tumbuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan beberapa nilai parameter fisikokimia serta kadar
senyawa yang bertanggung jawab atas aktivitas farmakologis dalam ekstrak etanol 70% bawang putih yang
didapat dari dua tempat tumbuh yaitu Bogor dan Wonosobo. Ekstrak bawang putih yang berasal dari Bogor
menunjukkan hasil kadar sari larut air 62,5684%, kadar sari larut etanol 10,0779%, minyak atsiri 0,7477%,
kadar allyl disulfide 1,8322%, kadar abu 2,3529%, dan kadar abu tidak larut asam 0,1115%. Ekstrak bawang
putih yang berasal dari Wonosobo menunjukkan hasil kadar sari larut air 59,0007%, kadar sari larut etanol
8,9230%, minyak atsiri 0,3400%, kadar allyl disulfide 1,6542%, kadar abu 3,0196%, dan kadar abu tidak
larut asam 0,4974%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, disimpulkan ekstrak yang mempunyai mutu
paling baik adalah bawang putih yang berasal dari Bogor dengan nilai parameter spesifik yang lebih tinggi
dan nilai parameter non spesifik yang lebih rendah.

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http://repository.uhamka.ac.id/712/1/PENELITIAN_2.3.pdf

Pharmacognosy, Phytochemical Study and Antioxidant Activity
of Sterculia rubiginosa Zoll. Ex Miq. Leaves

Introduction: Sterculia rubiginosa Zoll ex.Miq leaves have been used as traditional medicine
in Indonesia. There is no report about pharmacognosy and phytochemical study with this
plant.Objective: The main aim of this research is to establish pharmacognosy, phytochemical
study and antioxidant activity of Sterculia rubiginosa Zoll.ex. Miq. Leaves. The plant used to
cure many diseases of Indonesia. Methods: In the present study, pharmacognosy and phytochemical
study of plant material were performed as per the Indonesian Herb Pharmacopoeia.
Results: Microscopy powder of Sterculia rubiginosa Zoll.ex. Miq. Leaves shows star shape
trichoma as a specific fragment. Physicochemical parameters including total ash (17.152 %),
acid-insoluble ash (0.922 %), water-soluble extractive (1.610 % w/w), alcohol-soluble extractive
(4.524 % w/w), hexane-soluble extractive (4.005 % w/w), and ethyl acetate-soluble extractive
(3.160 % w/w) were evaluated. Phytochemical screening of ethanol extracts showed the
presence of tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids, steroids-terpenoids, glycosides, and phenols. And
absent of saponins and Anthraquinones. Antioxidant activity with IC50 157, 4665 ppm and
flavonoid total was 59.436 mg/g quercetin equivalent. Conclusion: The pharmacognosy,
physiochemical, and phytochemical evaluation provides information for the safety, identification,
and class of chemical constituent’s presents in this crude extract.

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http://repository.uhamka.ac.id/713/1/PENELITIAN_2.4.pdf

Antioxidant Activity of Rubus fraxinifolius Poir. and Rubus
rosifolius J. Sm. Leaves

Rini Prastiwi, Rini

Objective: Rubus fraxinifolius and R. rosifolius are found growing in
mountainous areas of West Java and potentially act as an antioxidant. The
objective of this research was to examine the antioxidant activity of Rubus
rosifolius J. Sm. and R. fraxinifolius Poir. leaves. Methods: Dried leaves
powder were extracted using Soxhlet apparatus with n-hexane, ethyl
acetate, and methanol. The extracts were evaporated, and antioxidant activity
was determined using DPPH free radical scavenger methods as well as
FRAP reduction capability. Total phenolic contents from the extract gave
the best antioxidant activity was measured by the Folin-Ciocalteu method.
Results: IC50 of DPPH scavenging activity of n-hexane, ethyl acetate and
methanolic extracts of R. fraxinifolius were >200; 140.97; and 4.48 ppm,
while for R. rosifolius were >200; 29.67; and 5.17 ppm, respectively.
Percent FRAP capacity of R. fraxinifolius in 25 ppm were 55.65; 89.47; and
97.65 %, while for R. rosifolius were 73.51; 82.83; and 96.5, respectively.
Total phenolic content of the methanolic extract of R. fraxinifolius and
R. rosifolius were 39.0 + 26.5 and 80.62+21.6 mg GAE/g extract.
Conclusion: Both methanolic extracts showed a significant optimum
trapping capability of free radicals and the hexane extracts did not show
antioxidant activity. Thus, it may be concluded that the methanolic extracts
of both leaves possess potent antioxidant properties and had high total
phenolic content. This investigation provides promising results to emphasize
the importance of antioxidant capabilities of both plants.

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http://repository.uhamka.ac.id/715/1/PENELITIAN_2.6.pdf